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Author Topic:   mercury guilding
Scott Martin
Forum Master

Posts: 11520
Registered: Apr 93

iconnumber posted 03-17-2006 06:46 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Scott Martin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Via e-mail:
quote:
Hello:

We are restoring an old boat that had golden drawer pulls, bathroom sink facuet & door handles all in what we've been told was done with mercury guilding. Can you pls advise anyone in the Florida area who could assist with this?

I could possibly remove the fixtures if they could be restored....as always cost is a concern.

Many thanks for your time & interest,

Pamela


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IJP

Posts: 326
Registered: Oct 2004

iconnumber posted 03-17-2006 08:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for IJP     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Several existing threads discuss (to some degree) mercury gilding. Of them, I think that the two linked below are the most informative.

mercury gilding: This thread briefly outlines the process of the technique, but mostly explores the safety-concerns of using pieces manufactured through a process involving mercury.

Please explain mercury gilding to me: This thread also briefly explains the technique, and raises the issue of safety, although it quickly turns into a discussion of quite another kind.

As to who could assist you with the restoration of your boat hardware (fixtures), I wouldn't know right away. If you are seeking someone to recreate and perform the original gilding process, the apparent hazards (as described in the above threads) would lead me to believe that it is neither practical nor advisable, as it would seem to pose a threat to anyone who practiced the technique.

I would not be surprised, however, if modern science has developed a way for someone to perform the job in such a way as to avoid the dangers... My over-active imagination is cooking up visions of silversmiths in biochemical protection suits, sliding their arms into a quarantine tank through glove-like sleeves to manipulate salt cellars and spoons. wink

Can a person safely perform mercury gilding today, and if so, does anyone indeed do so? Or if not, is there a preferable safer method to achieve the same result, i.e. would a person suggest gold-electroplating to restore a mercury-gilded item?

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Dale

Posts: 2132
Registered: Nov 2002

iconnumber posted 03-17-2006 08:28 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Dale     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
How did someone come up with mercury gilding for these pieces? My understanding is that the process was pretty much abandoned 150 years ago when electro-plating came into widespread use. Pictures would help.

Simply from a health and safety standpoint, I suspect eclectro-plating would be a better bet.

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IJP

Posts: 326
Registered: Oct 2004

iconnumber posted 03-17-2006 09:04 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for IJP     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Simply from a health and safety standpoint, I suspect eclectro-plating (sic) would be a better bet.

Indeed, Dale, no question about it. I guess, what I'm getting at, is whether it would be advisable, from a preservation or curatorial standpoint, to perform electroplating to restore something of value that was originally mercury-gilt (and I've no idea whether Pamela's boat fixtures were indeed mercury-gilt, or old enough to have been so—The question is as much hypothetical as necessarily pertinent here). My rather naïve supposition is that mercury-gilding and (gold) electroplating are essentially two different avenues to the same result, but I'm almost certain that the results would not be absolutely identical.

In all probability, the boat fixtures that Pamela wishes to have restored are not of exceptional historic significance. But what if someone wanted to restore mercury-gilt hardware from, say, the HMS Tribune? Although admittedly, such a task in itself would be curatorially irresponsible, I would think. In such a case, would it be advisable to electroplate something which was originally mercury-gilt?

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Dale

Posts: 2132
Registered: Nov 2002

iconnumber posted 03-17-2006 09:25 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Dale     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
LJP asks:
quote:
In such a case, would it be advisable to electroplate something which was originally mercury-gilt?

I suspect the difference would not be all that great. And further, since gold plating does not usually last long on utilitarian objects, I would suspect that the pieces had already been electro-plated at some point. In a 150 year old door knob, 60 years ago, or so. It is not clear, to me at least, that be looking at something one can say readily and definitively that it was mercury gilt or what ever.

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Clive E Taylor

Posts: 450
Registered: Jul 2000

iconnumber posted 03-18-2006 08:28 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Clive E Taylor     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
In England I believe mercurial gilding has been illegal for many years.

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agleopar

Posts: 850
Registered: Jun 2004

iconnumber posted 03-18-2006 04:51 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agleopar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The fixtures could have been murcury gilt in a 3rd world country. To re-gild them a good plater will first pre polish all tarnish, scratches and old gilt off, this is hand work and can be a large part of the expence. Then they will be electro deposit gilt and since the gold deposits on mat it will be brass brushed (scratch brushed) and then a final rouge polish.

For a boat and salt water I would ask for a good platting my guess would be at least 15 microns or more... 3 can be rubbed off with your thumb!

I do not know the cost but a good company should have no problem giving a quote.

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