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tline3open  terminal coins on tankards

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Author Topic:   terminal coins on tankards
seaduck

Posts: 350
Registered: Dec 2006

iconnumber posted 11-26-2014 04:01 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for seaduck     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I am wondering about the practice of using a coin at the terminal of a tankard handle (come to think of it...are there any canns with terminal coins?). Specifically -- how much can we infer from a coin?

Example: I've identified a coin as a William III silver shilling from 1696. It appears on a tankard that is presumed to be 1720-1730. Does it seem likely that a silversmith would use any old shilling for such an important element of a reasonably substantial piece? Or would you assume the older date or even the coin itself had some significance?

I would think that a silversmith (or the client) would choose a nice new, current coin, and in this case, one reasonable answer would be that the date of the tankard is wrong. But the silversmith would have been too young to have made it. (And I don't think the form would support the earlier date.)

Surely someone has done a dissertation on this!

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Fitzhugh

Posts: 136
Registered: Jan 2002

iconnumber posted 11-26-2014 04:54 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Fitzhugh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Are you referencing the practice by American smiths? I find it odd they American silversmiths would utilize British coins, yet some seem to have. Funny, has anyone ever seen an American smith insert an American coin?? Must be out there, but I can't recall an example, either.

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Kayvee

Posts: 204
Registered: Oct 2004

iconnumber posted 11-26-2014 05:10 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Kayvee     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Here is my input on your tankard. The date of a coin or coins incorporated into the design of a silver object does not necessarily date the object. Old coins often are used by silver makers and jewelers to add a decorative or commemorative touch. A contemporary example is the Italian jewelers Bvlgari who are well-known for incorporating ancient Roman coins in their modern jewelry designs.

As for US coins, I seem to recall seeing American silver dollars incorporated into the bottom of ashtrays and of course in Western style jewelry.

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seaduck

Posts: 350
Registered: Dec 2006

iconnumber posted 11-26-2014 10:02 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for seaduck     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Fitzhugh-- yes, I'm talking about American pieces. Tho' at that time, the makers would have self-identified as English.

Kayvee -- that's an interesting observation. But in this case (as in others I've seen), the coin would have been only 20 or 25 years old. I'm not sure if that's old enough to have seemed as exotic as the Bulgari use of ancient coins. I'm guessing such coins, if not in actual circulation, would have seemed reasonably commonplace. But I'm just guessing.

[This message has been edited by seaduck (edited 11-26-2014).]

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wev
Moderator

Posts: 4121
Registered: Apr 99

iconnumber posted 11-26-2014 10:27 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for wev     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The first thing that you must do is remove yourself from the present. We are used to abundant, sometimes bothersome amounts of coinage -- I have a small pile on the desk I'm sitting at, emptied from my pockets over the last week. In the early 18th century, you could go your entire life and never see more than a handful of actual coins and to see silver or gilt might well be the stuff of dreams. Using one as mere decoration would be a serious statement of "I'm Important." As to why they might have been used, who knows? A political statement, pro or con? An inherited coin, a legacy? A make do -- I can't cast, but here's a little pretty that will suit? A death/birth/marriage/some other memorial? I have a watch fob made with a well worn 1904 Indian head penny; not a valuable or even pretty coin, but the first cent earned by my grandfather when he was put to work at age 12.

These are just some rambling thoughts. There are numerous examples of coins being used by colonial smiths in lids/handles/bowl bottoms/etc. Why, without first level documentation is anyone's guess.

[This message has been edited by wev (edited 11-26-2014).]

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agleopar

Posts: 850
Registered: Jun 2004

iconnumber posted 11-27-2014 09:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agleopar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I do not think I can add much except to say I agree with the above and by coincidence (pun not intended) I have a little 1730-40 London teaspoon that has a William the III, 1692 (I think) silver coin in the bowl.

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seaduck

Posts: 350
Registered: Dec 2006

iconnumber posted 11-28-2014 03:26 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for seaduck     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I appreciate all these comments, and especially WEV's advice: "The first thing that you must do is remove yourself from the present." Good guideline!

A coin in the bowl of a teaspoon is a new one for me. I'm wondering again about canns (American canns) -- has anyone ever seen a form with a fancy doodad at the terminal of the handle? Coin, grotesque, lion, whatever... But maybe the scale of the objects didn't really accommodate such things.

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wev
Moderator

Posts: 4121
Registered: Apr 99

iconnumber posted 11-28-2014 04:01 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for wev     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I have never seen one and I suspect that the normal cann handle, tapering to a narrow up-curved end, would not lend itself to such.

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agleopar

Posts: 850
Registered: Jun 2004

iconnumber posted 11-28-2014 09:44 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agleopar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I have not seen an antique cann with a terminal like that that I remember but I did make a large cann on commission for the master of a Hunt. He had always wanted an unaffordable old Newport RI cann and his wife who was giving it to him thought it would be nice to put a fox head as the terminal. She supplied a delicate gold fox head on a coin sized flat disk. It looked very well set in a small sized beaded wire. I can't promise an image but I'll try....

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agleopar

Posts: 850
Registered: Jun 2004

iconnumber posted 11-29-2014 03:49 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agleopar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Cann with fox head at the terminal:

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seaduck

Posts: 350
Registered: Dec 2006

iconnumber posted 11-29-2014 04:15 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for seaduck     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Agleopar -- that is wonderful!

If it occurred to you to do such a creative thing, I would have thought it might have occurred to another silversmith 300 years ago. But maybe the culture was more into replicating standard forms.

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wev
Moderator

Posts: 4121
Registered: Apr 99

iconnumber posted 11-29-2014 07:49 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for wev     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
I would have thought it might have occurred to another silversmith 300 years ago. But maybe the culture was more into replicating standard forms.

Keep in mind that we probably have something less than 30% of the silver made in the 17th and 18th centuries still intact. Who can say what interesting and uncommon forms have disappeared entirely?

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agleopar

Posts: 850
Registered: Jun 2004

iconnumber posted 11-29-2014 08:50 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agleopar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thank you Seaduck I had fun making it because a proper cann is not called for much these days.

I'm sure that, like all things in silver, a cann with a coin has been done and more than once but as Wev says we are missing the bulk of what was made.

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