SMP Logo
SM Publications
Silver Salon Forums - The premier site for discussing Silver.
SMP | Silver Salon Forums | SSF - Guidelines | SSF - FAQ | Silver Sales

In this Forum we discuss the silver of the United Kingdom, as well as British Colonial silver and Old Sheffield Plate.

Past British - Irish Sterling topics/threads worth a look.

How to Post Photos

Want to be a Moderator?
customtitle open  SMP Silver Salon Forums
tlineopen  British / Irish Sterling
tline3open  Hallmark identification

Post New Topic  Post A Reply
profile | register | preferences | faq | search

ForumFriend SSFFriend: Email This Page to Someone! next newest topic | next oldest topic
Author Topic:   Hallmark identification
Anuh

Posts: 190
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-07-2003 06:38 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Anuh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I have acquired a new silver spoon which appears to be made to go with a silver bowl and hang on the side. I'm assuming it's a relish spoon.

All three of the hallmarks are in a shield shape, and the first one (which doesn't show up well in the picture, is a crown. This seems to be a Sheffield England mark, except I haven't found one yet which has the shield outer shape. Any help?

IP: Logged

nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-07-2003 06:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Yes, the town/date shield shapes appear to be off, but my best guess is Thomas Bradbury & Son, Sheffield, 1906-7. The spoon appears to be a re-make of a Roman era spoon, perhaps one that was dug up near there. There seem to have been quite a few re-makes of older spoons during this time.

NC

IP: Logged

Patrick Vyvyan

Posts: 640
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 10:43 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Patrick Vyvyan     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Didn't the shield form come in later? Shields were used with lower case date letters from 1918 to 1943, and with capital letters from 1943 to 1968.
Depending if your "O" is small or capital, I think Sheffield 1931 or 1956.

IP: Logged

Anuh

Posts: 190
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 10:47 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Anuh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Patrick Vyvyan:
Didn't the shield form come in later? Shields were used with lower case date letters from 1918 to 1943, and with capital letters from 1943 to 1968.
Depending if your "O" is small or capital, I think Sheffield 1931 or 1956.

How would you tell the capital O from the lower case o in this mark? O happens to be one of the few letters that don't change when it turns capital, unless the hex form of the o is what designates it. That's why I am asking questions here!

IP: Logged

nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 11:16 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Sorry, my Wylie doesn't go any later than 1917-18 for Sheffield (normally not a problem for me, since I lose most interest by the early 1800s). The makers' mark, of which I think there is little doubt, appears to have been registered around the first decade of the 1900s, so 1931 may be okay, but the 1950s seem to be a stretch. The important points as I see them are that it is an early-mid twentieth century Sheffield piece by Bradbury and Son, and is a re-make of an old Roman era piece. As far as the exact date, I'll have to punt.

NC

IP: Logged

swarter
Moderator

Posts: 2920
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 11:25 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for swarter     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Patrick is correct in regard to the shield shape. In addition, the letter form for 1906-7 is Gothic, not Roman. Drawn marks are not helpful in this case - if there is a difference in letter form between O and o, a photograph would show it, but I am not aware of a source with photographs of the assay office plates. Thomas Bradbury & Sons first registered this mark in 1889. You need to determine how long the firm existed - it may not have have lasted until 1956. If it did, and if they did not change to another mark, you would then have to locate catalogs to see when that item was offered.

[This message has been edited by swarter (edited 07-08-2003).]

IP: Logged

Patrick Vyvyan

Posts: 640
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 11:54 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Patrick Vyvyan     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
According to this page: SHEFFIELD SILVERSMITHS Part 1.
Thomas Bradbury & Sons were taken over by Messrs Atkin Bros in 1947. So I guess this makes 1931 probable.
As for small and big "O"s, I get totally confused.

IP: Logged

swarter
Moderator

Posts: 2920
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 12:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for swarter     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
An excellent reference, Patrick. Thanks.

Here is the home page for this source:
SHEFFIELD SILVER

IP: Logged

Anuh

Posts: 190
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 12:23 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Anuh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Patrick Vyvyan:
According to this page: http://homepage.tinet.ie/~lawed/SILVERSMITHSPART1.htm
Thomas Bradbury & Sons were taken over by Messrs Atkin Bros in 1947. So I guess this makes 1931 probable.
As for small and big "O"s, I get totally confused.


That was a most interesting link and thanks for posting it! I noticed they had a contact page, so I emailed the librarian and asked about the date mark. I attached a picture of the mark and gave him the URL's for both the mark and the picture, in case they didn't come through in the email. I'm hoping he will answer the query.

IP: Logged

Patrick Vyvyan

Posts: 640
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 12:27 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Patrick Vyvyan     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Do please tell us what the Sheffield Assay Office has to say.

IP: Logged

Anuh

Posts: 190
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-08-2003 12:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Anuh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Patrick Vyvyan:
Do please tell us what the Sheffield Assay Office has to say.

If they answer me, I most surely will. I'm hoping that they haven't been inundated with queries that require them not to answer email, as it could be a very valuable source for information.

Once I get the date, etc. finally settled, where do you suggest I go to get a rough valuation of the spoon? I got it for a song as no one at our little local auction where I bought it had the least idea what it was!

IP: Logged

Anuh

Posts: 190
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-09-2003 11:37 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Anuh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I received a response from the Sheffield Assay Office Librarian this morning. The response follows:

Sheffield Assay Office used this shield shape for silver items from the start of the new alphabet in 1918. We stopped using it when the new Hallmarking act came into force & we started using the Rose, in 1975.
The Assay Master at the time, Bernard W. Watson, was having difficulty in finding new distinctive type-faces for the alphabet for the new cycle of silver date-letters, & decided that the best way of showing the difference would be to alter the shape of the shields.
Your spoon was therefore hallmarked in 1931.
You could always buy yourself a copy of Bradbury's Book of Hallmarks - which we publish, & which shows the difference in the shape of the shields. It's available directly from us for Ł6.50 - payment by cheque , payable to 'Sheffield Assay Office' - we don't take credit cards - or from any good bookshop - ISBN 1 872212 02 6
The firm closed down in 1943, so this fits in with a date of 1931. One of Bradbury's specialities was making reproduction spoons - they sometimes reproduced the actual original marks as well & got themselves into trouble with the Assay Offices!

IP: Logged

swarter
Moderator

Posts: 2920
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 07-09-2003 12:42 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for swarter     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
This confirms the consensus reached here, and provides an interesting bit of history as well. Be sure to thank them for being so forthcoming!

IP: Logged

Anuh

Posts: 190
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-09-2003 12:53 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Anuh     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by swarter:
This confirms the consensus reached here, and provides an interesting bit of history as well. Be sure to thank them for being so forthcoming!

I already did, and also informed them that I was sharing that information with this group, since you had all expressed an interest in it.

------------------
Anuh

IP: Logged

Trefid

Posts: 96
Registered: Nov 99

iconnumber posted 07-16-2003 06:50 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Trefid     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote

Here's another reproduction Roman spoon that came with the original documentation. The marks are for C.J. Vander, London, 1960.

IP: Logged

doobees

Posts: 277
Registered: Jan 2003

iconnumber posted 07-18-2003 02:41 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for doobees     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
You gotta just love the Sheffield Assay office. I've contacted them dozens of times for us and they often have the answer within the hour!.... and always supply much more that I had asked for.

We've been waiting a month for an answer from Edinburgh...

------------------
Suzanne D

IP: Logged

All times are ET

next newest topic | next oldest topic

Administrative Options: Close Topic | Archive/Move | Delete Topic
Post New Topic  Post A Reply
Hop to:


Ultimate Bulletin Board 5.46a


1. Public Silver Forums (open Free membership) - anyone with a valid e-mail address may register. Once you have received your Silver Salon Forum password, and then if you abide by the Silver Salon Forum Guidelines, you may start a thread or post a reply in the New Members' Forum. New Members who show a continued willingness to participate, to completely read and abide by the Guidelines will be allowed to post to the Member Public Forums.
Click here to Register for a Free password

2. Private Silver Salon Forums (invitational or $ donation membership) - The Private Silver Salon Forums require registration and special authorization to view, search, start a thread or to post a reply. Special authorization can be obtained in one of several ways: by Invitation; Annual $ Donation; or via Special Limited Membership. For more details click here (under development).

3. Administrative/Special Private Forums (special membership required) - These forums are reserved for special subjects or administrative discussion. These forums are not open to the public and require special authorization to view or post.


| Home | Order | The Guide to Evaluating Gold & Silver Objects | The Book of Silver
| Update BOS Registration | Silver Library | For Sale | Our Wants List | Silver Dealers | Speakers Bureau |
| Silversmiths | How to set a table | Shows | SMP | Silver News |
copyright © 1993 - 2022 SM Publications
All Rights Reserved.
Legal & Privacy Notices