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Author Topic:   Sauce or Toddy?
nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 03-05-2005 07:25 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
[01-2271]

A while back I inquired regarding the number sauce or gravy ladles as were typical for a given number of place settings of Georgian era table silver. One response informed me that the items about which I was inquiring were not sauce or gravy ladles, but were in fact toddy ladles. This got me to thinking (often a dangerous enterprise) as to what are the characteristic differences between sauce (including gravy) ladles and toddy ladles. From the resulting deep research into this question, I distilled two functional definitions, as follow.

  1. If it's English or American, it's a sauce ladle; if it's Scottish or Irish, it's a toddy ladle. (This supports the contention that real Scot-Irish men don't eat gravy, limiting their intake to a higher octane form of "sauce"!)

  2. If you're a buyer, it's a sauce ladle; if you're a seller, it's a toddy ladle.
However, always ready and eager to learn more, I thought I'd post photos of some small ladles in my possession, and solicit opinions as to whether they are sauce or toddy ladles, based on their overall size, shape and weight, disregarding the maker for the time being. Here they are:


#1: 15.6 cm length, 4.2 cm bowl width, 0.8 cm bowl depth, ~0.6 oz.


#2: 16.1 cm length, 5.0 cm bowl width, 1.6 cm bowl depth, ~0.9 oz.


#3: 17.0 cm length, 5.5 cm bowl width, 1.1 cm bowl depth, ~0.7 oz


#4: 16.9 cm length, 6.1 cm bowl width, 1.6 cm bowl depth, ~1.2 oz.


#5: 14.7 cm length, 4.3 cm bowl width, 1.5 cm bowl depth, ~0.8 oz.


#6: 16.3 cm length, 5.5 cm bowl width, 1.9 cm bowl depth, ~1.2 oz.

Any and all opinions/guesses welcome.

I'll post the makers of the ladles in a few days. smile

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salmoned

Posts: 336
Registered: Jan 2005

iconnumber posted 03-07-2005 04:58 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for salmoned     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
As 'toddy' is just a particular type of sauce, 'sauce ladle' is the most generally applicable label for these items. Personally, a toddy ladle must be 10 to 24 inches long to reach the bottom of the pot.

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Arg(um)entum

Posts: 304
Registered: Apr 2002

iconnumber posted 03-07-2005 06:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Arg(um)entum     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I rather disagree with the notion that a toddy is just another sauce. It's a 'sauce' in some sense, of course, but a very different kind.

But the notion that a toddy laddle is considerably longer than the ordinary sauce laddle makes perfect sense. I'd go a bit further and say that a sensible one also has either a non-metallic handle or a non-metallic piece inserted in the handle to insulate it.

Now, an additional question: Is there a 'generic' differenciation between a sauce ladle and a cream ladle?

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nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 03-07-2005 06:32 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
To be sure, I have anecdotally seen references of "toddy ladle" made to what appear to be solid silver sauce ladles in the six and seven inch length range (not to be confused with generally longer punch ladles with wood or baleen handles), but I have as yet not seen such a distinction made in a published text, including the eight or so I have at home that might be expected to cover this point. I am told there is a so-referenced photograph in Pickford's "Silver Flatware", p.201, but I have as yet not obtained that text. I tentatively assume that a "toddy" is a Scot/Irish heated alcoholic libation of some sort, but really don't know. And so I am unaware as to how a "toddy" ladle is used and how/why it would differ from a garden variety sauce ladle, but there seems to a distinct difference to those in the know. For some background, see my question "How Many Gravy Ladles?" on the British/Irish Sterling board, originally posted 9/23/04, current last response 10/26/04.

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salmoned

Posts: 336
Registered: Jan 2005

iconnumber posted 03-15-2005 08:40 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for salmoned     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Sorry Arg, my suggestion of a longer handle was only a tongue-in-cheek reference to my greater-than-average capacity for toddy, which to my formulation is considerably stronger than punch (ignitable even). Toddy being, in it's classic definition, a mixture of hot water, spices, and an alcoholic fermentation of palm sap (but for my taste, fractionally distilled to increase the proof and remove the unpleasant odors).

[This message has been edited by salmoned (edited 03-15-2005).]

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Arg(um)entum

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Registered: Apr 2002

iconnumber posted 03-16-2005 05:01 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Arg(um)entum     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I think, Salmon, that you could have safely left your tongue in its natural position. While dealers find many fanciful names, it seems to me that longer handled ladles with an insulated handle are usually called called toddy ladles, while without insulation they'd be punch ladles, both having a lower bowl capacity than soup ladles.

As for the 'toddy', palm juice may be where the name comes from but today the term normally refers to a less exotic commonly available liquor.

Nihon, may I add another challenge to your ladle research? Here is a link to one that puzzles me. Is this a 'Bateman Patent Bend' or what do you think? smile It may be a legitimate shape but it does look a bit unusual to me.

quote:

Antique English silver Toddy ladles. Period Georgian silver, "Bateman silver",Georgian Silver Toddy Ladle made by Peter,Ann, and William Bateman, London England, silver hallmarks date this piece from 1802 to 1803. This period English Georgian Toddy ladle is truly unique. The original Bateman silver hallmarks are clearly visible in one of the photographs we have shown. This silver toddy ladle measures 8 inches long by 4 and one quarter inches high. The silver bowl measures 4 and one eighths inches wide by 3 and one quarter inches deep. Period English Georgian Bateman ladles are very rare.


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salmoned

Posts: 336
Registered: Jan 2005

iconnumber posted 03-16-2005 09:41 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for salmoned     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Apparently Arg, you feel there is some serious material being discussed in this thread, whereas I find the label of "sauce ladle" and/or "toddy ladle" to be a moot topic, unless the actual intended use is referenced. "Ladle" alone with pertinent dimensions (including capacity and angle of suspension) is more than adequate to properly describe these objects. Adding meaningless and vague qualifiers such as "sauce" and "toddy" is as useful as adding qualifiers such as "nice" or "heavy".

As for the latest example - a solution to the handle-slipping-in problem, I imagine.

[This message has been edited by salmoned (edited 03-16-2005).]

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nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 03-17-2005 01:49 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Believe me, the original inquiry was quite serious. Again, see the referenced earlier thread. I inferred that they are some knowledgeable silver types who see a clear distinction between solid silver "toddy" as opposed to "sauce/gravy" ladles by intent of manufacture. My research to try to define this difference resulted in the first definition above (nationality of maker) that is only half tongue-in-cheek, according to the (likely undeserved) alcoholic reputation of the non-English Brits. To my eyes, there seems to be no substantial difference in solid silver ladle shape that points to a "toddy" ladle, at least in the examples that I have in my possession, including the one mentioned in the other thread. I will shortly scan and post the marks of the ladles pictured above. It appears, according to the responses to this inquiry, that there is no real difference between a solid silver "toddy" ladle and a "sauce/gravy" ladle, and that "sauce ladle" is the best term for a medium length, solid silver ladle of the Georgian era. I would guess that the same goes for "cream" as well as for "toddy", that they are all sauce ladles, with the other terms applied to specific alternate uses only when the occasion arises.

Re the "Bateman Bend" soup ladle you referenced, Arg, I have seen a few other such ladles in the sauce- and soup-length range. Looks to me that such bends were not as-made, but instead were a user-installed modification on a traditional bend, though I have no idea as to what purpose. Very unfortunate, because I imagine it would take a skilled silver worker to remove the exaggerated bend without cracking the handle, as by heating, yet also without removing most of the previously induced work hardening strength in the handle by such heating.

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swarter
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iconnumber posted 03-17-2005 02:36 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for swarter     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Since this is St. Patrick's day, I am reminded that overdoing the toddy can be referred to as "hitting the sauce." "A rose by any other name . . . ."

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salmoned

Posts: 336
Registered: Jan 2005

iconnumber posted 03-17-2005 02:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for salmoned     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Toddy, sauce, and gravy are simply a matter of regional preference. Each term is vague, interchangeable and, ultimately, meaningless in describing ladles. Therefore, use of any of those terms is comparable to stuttering - it delays or obfuscates meaningful communication, providing only a particular aura or ambience of pretension which, in actuality, is ignorance.

In use, the terms carry meaning. Outside of use, they serve no good purpose. One can use a gravy or sauce ladle for toddy - then calling it a toddy ladle is proper, and vice versa.

[This message has been edited by salmoned (edited 03-17-2005).]

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Arg(um)entum

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iconnumber posted 03-17-2005 03:51 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Arg(um)entum     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Yes, Swarter, that's what I meant by a sause of a different kind. smile

Nihon,
" ... no real difference between a solid silver "toddy" ladle and a "sauce/gravy" ladle..". If you put the emphasis on 'solid silver' then maybe I'll go along. But only to the extent that you can use a solid silver gravy ladle to slowly fill the mug with toddy. On the other hand, what I would consider a credible toddy ladle, i.e. one with a usefully long handle (min. 12") would look awkward sitting in your average gravy boat of 3" depth. To my mind a shorter toddy ladle is a mislabeled gravy ladle.

When I asked about gravy versus cream laddles I wondered whether someone knew of an accepted differentiation based on capacity.

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nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 03-19-2005 07:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Here are the makers' marks for the above ladles, though I suppose it's been determined here that they are all sauce ladles, regardless of the maker's nationality. For diehards, by definition #1 above, ladle numbers 2, 5 and 6 might be considered "toddy" ladles, more prone to use in a higher octane type of "sauce".

    #1: Prolific maker and mark-sharer W.PITKIN of East Hartford, Conn., and H.C.ROBINSON (unidentified, retailer?).

    #2: That notorious duty dodger, Wm. Jamieson of Aberdeen. Did he get hanged? smile

    #3: C.A.BURR of Rochester, NY.

    #4: Sarah and John Blake of London.

    #5: Robert Keay of Perth, Scotland.

    #6: Unidentified, possibly Wm. Cummins (or Wm. Crouch?) of Dublin, Ireland.

Some of the Scot/Irish ladles do seem to have thinner stems and more elliptical bowls than the rest, but not all do, nor is this totally untrue of the others. Admittedly a small sample, but not very supportive of a unique sub-set of middle length ladles. FWIW. Hmm, tough work, I think this may call for a bit of the sauce! smile

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adelapt

Posts: 418
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iconnumber posted 03-19-2005 08:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for adelapt     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Your #6 is shown as that used by William Cummins (Cumying) in the 1813-46 period, which ties in with the year mark (1833/34). Source :-
"Collecting Irish Silver" by Bennett p.178.

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nihontochicken

Posts: 289
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 03-22-2005 12:54 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for nihontochicken     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi, thanks, adelapt! Please see the thread on the British/Irish Sterling board on "Dublin Maker 'WC'". Silver Lyon mentioned that Wm. Cummins seems to have dropped off the map in 1829-30. I myself have no info on this, but I appreciate your input. This later "WC" mark with "roundy corners and pointy middles" seems to have an undecided past. Re my previous unanswered question on the Brit board, my evaluation of my sauce (or toddy? Hahahaha!!!) ladle is that it is not all that well made, unfortunately).

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Polly

Posts: 1971
Registered: Nov 2004

iconnumber posted 12-16-2018 01:52 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I was trying to figure out the difference between a sauce and toddy ladle myself and turned up this old thread. I miss the frequent posters of yesteryear!

A month or two ago I bought a "Georgian sauce ladle with a wooden handle" because the price was too good to resist. It's about 6 1/2 inches long. I recently found a Georgian punch strainer, so we decided to serve Georgian punch for New Year's Eve. I looked through my ladles for a period-appropriate serving implement and turned up the "sauce ladle." Its handle is not wood but baleen ("whalebone"), which makes a good handle for something meant to serve hot liquids because it's waterproof and doesn't conduct heat. Examining the marks on mine more carefully, I find it's by Elizabeth Morley, who took over the family business after her husband died and worked under her own name c. 1794-1807.

Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, punch (both hot and cold) and "toddy" (a hot alcoholic beverage that might be synonymous with some forms of punch) were served in little 2-oz wine glasses, so a small ladle would have been appropriate. However, my Morley ladle holds only about 1/2 oz, and when I tested it with a correctly sized glass, it took 3 ladles full to fill the glass, which seems a bit inefficient. A similar ladle I've had for many years--unmarked, presumably British silverplate--is slightly bigger and filled the glass in 2 scoops.

The National Museum of Women in the Arts has an Elizabeth Morley ladle very similar to mine, half an inch longer, which they call a "toddy ladle."

Here's a photo of my Morley ladle (the smaller of the two pictured), the unmarked ladle, a glass of the size (though not quite the design) that toddy/punch would have been served in, and a pencil for scale:

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asheland

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iconnumber posted 12-17-2018 01:32 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for asheland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Nice ladles! I too miss nihontochicken. His enthusiasm for the older coin and Georgian silver was refreshing. I wish he would come back and post more.

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Polly

Posts: 1971
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iconnumber posted 12-17-2018 09:51 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
asheland, do you have thoughts about sauce, toddy, and punch ladles and their sizes?

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ahwt

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iconnumber posted 12-18-2018 12:47 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for ahwt     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I would practice with the ladles and see what feels comfortable to you.
The ceremony involved in pouring punch may have been more meaningful when these ladles were new so taking several pours to fill may not a detriment. They may well have enjoyed the longer time it took and genuinely liked the repetition. I think today we may have a different time clock inside us than they did.

[This message has been edited by ahwt (edited 12-18-2018).]

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asheland

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iconnumber posted 12-18-2018 10:03 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for asheland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hey Polly!
Unfortunately I do not. I likely would be seeking help myself if I found a ladle. I know sauce and mustard ladles, soup, etc, but this type I am unfamiliar with.

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Polly

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iconnumber posted 12-18-2018 05:54 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Well, I will have my New Year's guests test a number of ladles and report back.

Meanwhile, if anyone sees a fabulous 18th c nutmeg grater mislisted as an "old silver harmonica" or something & going for a song, send it my way! I seem not to have any nutmeg graters, and what a letdown to have to use my plastic-handled microplane. (Scott, this is a JOKE and NOT a solicitation for commerce!!!)

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Scott Martin
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iconnumber posted 12-18-2018 06:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Scott Martin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
biggrin

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asheland

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iconnumber posted 12-19-2018 10:59 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for asheland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Polly, back in 2010, I scored a Georgian Nutmeg Grater in an antique mall for a decent price. It was London, 1816 or 1819 Something like that, (pre-1820). I actually sold it for a very nice profit and looking back, kinda wish I still had it. frown

When I bought it, I didn't know exactly what it was, but knew it's age from the hallmarks and was intrigued. I have since then gained an appreciation for the scarcity of these and understand why it fetched so much.

The next one I'll likely keep. biggrin

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Polly

Posts: 1971
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iconnumber posted 12-19-2018 04:41 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
TJ, I want to shop at your antique mall!! You find the best stuff.

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asheland

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iconnumber posted 12-20-2018 10:13 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for asheland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I have found a few sweet deals from time to time. biggrin

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June Martin
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iconnumber posted 12-24-2018 02:53 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for June Martin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
In our travels, we ran across a toddy lifter pictured below. There is a hole at the end of the glass bulb. The idea is to dip the glass bulb into the hot toddy bowl and when the bulb is filled with toddy, place an index finger over the hole at the end of the stem. This creates a vacuum that hold the toddy in. Then hold the bulb over your glass, release you finger from the stem end and voila - you have hot toddy served into your glass.
Really pretty cool - or in this case hot.

[This message has been edited by June Martin (edited 12-24-2018).]

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Polly

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iconnumber posted 12-25-2018 12:19 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Ingenious!!

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asheland

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iconnumber posted 12-27-2018 01:22 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for asheland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
That's pretty cool!

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Scott Martin
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iconnumber posted 12-30-2018 07:26 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Scott Martin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Video: How to use a toddy lifter

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