SMP Logo
SM Publications
Silver Salon Forums - The premier site for discussing Silver.
SMP | Silver Salon Forums | SSF - Guidelines | SSF - FAQ | Silver Sales

The Silver Salon Forums
Since 1993
Over 11,793 threads & 64,769 posts !!
Continental / International Silver Forum
How to Post Photos REGISTER (click here)

customtitle open  SMP Silver Salon Forums
tlineopen  Continental / International Silver
tline3open  Unknown Hallmark: Japanese?

Post New Topic  Post A Reply
profile | register | preferences | faq | search

ForumFriend SSFFriend: Email This Page to Someone! next newest topic | next oldest topic
Author Topic:   Unknown Hallmark: Japanese?
Twincol

Posts: 6
Registered: May 2009

iconnumber posted 05-02-2009 09:42 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twincol     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
[26-1841]

Hello, All!

I have been cruising about for several weeks attempting to identify the origins of a handful of stunning little spoons. They belong to my 86YO mother, who lives in assisted living. They remain in her possession in her new home and I have taken to spending time talking with her about the history of many of her antique pieces. She has entrusted me with the remainder. I have lived with all of these antiques for my own 61 years and we both love them.

The spoons are stunning little branches with a flower at the end, the spoon's bowl. Here are pics of the group of them. I've included the tops and backs for the group, flipping them, as the detail is impossible to photograph using only a single perspective. I hope this won't create a problem for this wonderful "find" (your forum home). Please tell me if it does and I will edit the post.


There only one mark on each of them; it is the initials "SM" enclosed in a simple box. It is possible that the letters are "WS," if you turn the spoon in the opposite direction, but given the shape of the "M" that seems unlikely. See it here.

There are no British or American identification marks, or any other marks of any sort. Mother has always told me that they are Japanese, as she recalls. She would have purchased them, probably not antique at the time, in Boston in the 1940's.

Does anyone have any idea as to the origins of these lovely sterling silver spoons? She would love to hear about their history, which she has never really been able to tell me about, for as long as I can remember and have asked. She just never knew.

With hope and gratitude,
Linda


IP: Logged

Paul Lemieux

Posts: 1792
Registered: Apr 2000

iconnumber posted 05-02-2009 10:18 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Paul Lemieux     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi Linda, and welcome!

They are definitely Japanese, probably 1920s or so. Japanese spoons with floral bowls are pretty common, but your mother's seem far better quality than many and seem to have many fine, thoughtful details. I'm not 100% sure what these spoons were for, perhaps coffee spoons, or just souvenirs. How long are they?

I would guess that they are not sterling but rather 950-grade-silver, a higher quality often used by the Japanese.

I couldn't see the picture of the mark, but it sounds like the type of maker's mark placed on exports for the Western market.

IP: Logged

Twincol

Posts: 6
Registered: May 2009

iconnumber posted 05-02-2009 11:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twincol     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote

Paul,

You're right, they are exquisite in their detail. I don't think you'll see anything as exquisite as these. And while I'm no expert, but just an "end user" collector, I don't think I've seen anything more so in shows or on my trip to England and the Registry examples when there.

Hmmm, 950 silver? Sterling is 925, right? Why did they use the higher content? Any special reason? And absolutely no other hallmarks to identify their origination? Odd. Why would the Japanese neglect to do that? Would you be able to identify the maker with a simple single notation? The British were pretty detailed in their silver "geneology," for sure. Hmmmm.

1920's? Just before the war. And they're relatively common? Why have we not seen other examples in our show wanderings? Are they common in Japan and thereabouts, but not in The States?

Did they make these for special occasions or uses? It seems, based on your notes, that they were "universal use" produced, rather than for special use (ie. sugar or creamer use for teas).

It just seems odd that they might be relatively common, but not readily available from estate sales and such. I'm not questioning your statement, BTW, just not having seen or being aware of seeing similar items. Did they use this kind of silversmithing on other kinds of items; little plates, larger spoons, sugar bowls, et al? Curious minds want to know . . . . ;-)

You are very kind to respond and share your knowledge. Thanks so much, Linda

edited to add: They are just a tad longer than my Wallace Shenandoah teaspoons, 6 1/2 to 7 inches long. Handling them is such a treat. They are so sweet.

IP: Logged

Paul Lemieux

Posts: 1792
Registered: Apr 2000

iconnumber posted 05-03-2009 12:02 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Paul Lemieux     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi Linda,
950 is the fineness on many Japanese items. 950 is softer and easier to work with than sterling, but I even see 950 on machine-manufactured pieces like stamped brooches where the fineness really wouldn't matter. So I guess it's just a regional difference.

I'm not a big expert on Asian silver, so I can't identify the maker. Maybe somebody else can. However, since they are not marked in Japanese characters, I think it is safe to assume they were made for the Western market. I don't know the Japanese silver marking laws. Based on what I have seen, there was no apparent standard marking system for export pieces--sometimes they are marked like yours, sometimes they only have the metal content and no signature, sometimes both, etc. Who knows why.

20s was a just my guess, but upon seeing more pictures and the mark, I think they might be older, maybe late 19C/early 20C.
I don't mean spoons specifically like yours are common, but that flower-bowled Japanese spoons, with all sorts of handles, are.

Based on the size, I'm not sure what they are. To me they look just ornamental.

This type of work is typical Japanese naturalistic silver work and it shows up in all sorts of forms, flatware, table ware, jewelry, accessories, vanity items, etc., etc.

[This message has been edited by Paul Lemieux (edited 05-03-2009).]

IP: Logged

Twincol

Posts: 6
Registered: May 2009

iconnumber posted 05-03-2009 12:39 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twincol     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Paul Lemieux:
Hi Linda,

Based on the size, I'm not sure what they are. To me they look just ornamental.

This type of work is typical Japanese naturalistic silver work and it shows up in all sorts of forms, flatware, table ware, jewelry, accessories, vanity items, etc., etc.


So, OK, Paul, what you say fits with what I am "fingering" at the moment. And that they might be ornamental, rather than intended for table use also makes sense. They are just like little mini pieces of art. You can doubtless see that artistry in the photos.

I'm just wanting to hand them to you to touch so you can experience them as I do.

I learned oh-so-many years ago how different sterling felt when compared to silver plated pieces. Probably by the daily use of sterling silver flatware for meals, with silver plate often used for serving pieces. And it has nothing to do with the weight of similar pieces. You can just feel the difference. Who would have thought, huh? a child learning it just by using it?

Again, you are very kind to respond. We will continue to treat them as the works of art they are, no matter what their original intended use.

Warmly,
Linda

IP: Logged

Dale

Posts: 2132
Registered: Nov 2002

iconnumber posted 05-03-2009 02:13 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Dale     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
These wonderful spoons are in the category old time dealers called 'Yokohama Silver', meaning made for the tourist trade. There is some of it out there, most exquisite like yours, and utterly mysterious. We do not know who made most of it, nor when. The dates used are from the opening of Japan in the 1850's down to the present. Most I have seen could be dated 1890 to 1930. There is some vague connection to missionaries and to sailors. Generally, they are believed to be tourist items.

There is a whole universe of small Japanese silver items. They do not conform to things actually used in traditional Japan. But they use traditional Japanese forms. There are salt and pepper sets that look like Tori, baskets, buckets, palaquins, Shinto shrines, on and on. Your spoons look to have been made by someone who had heard about Western serving spoons, understood the concept but had never actually seen one.

IP: Logged

FWG

Posts: 845
Registered: Aug 2005

iconnumber posted 05-03-2009 03:28 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for FWG     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The quality of the ones I posted is nowhere near yours, but you might be interested in some of the discussion on a thread I opened a while back on Moji silver with Russian-like marks (Russo-Japanese?).

I also see pieces somewhat like yours on a fairly regular basis, although I couldn't say commonly. In scale, everything from demitasse spoons and salts to teasets, and from naturalistic to modernist in style - and presumably spanning pretty much the full range of dates that Paul and Dale have suggested. Construction is typically quite good, and more often than not fairly heavy.

These are quite nice - as are, BTW, your photographs!

-- Frederic

IP: Logged

Polly

Posts: 1970
Registered: Nov 2004

iconnumber posted 05-03-2009 10:28 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Your spoons are so beautiful they make me want to cry. Thank you for letting me see them.

IP: Logged

Twincol

Posts: 6
Registered: May 2009

iconnumber posted 05-03-2009 11:37 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twincol     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Awww, Polly, you are very welcome. I am delighted to have found a forum (in the global sense) to show them off where they would be appreciated. They are unbelievably sweet. As I said earlier, I'd love to be able to pass them across the Net so you could see them in person, touch them, see for yourself. The photos are actually quite illustrative (much to my surprise and my "new" used Sony Cybershot, thanks to Amazon) of the intensity of the detail. I mean . . . even the branches have little "bark marks" and knotholes. They are delightful.

My mother suffers early/middle stage Alzheimers and I love opening up her nearly ceiling-high glass cabinet and grabbing something from it to bring home and research so as to have conversations with her about the things she and my grandmother collected for many years and I have nearly always lived with. As you can no doubt imagine, it's difficult to engage her on conversation much of the time, so using her own beloved collection to do so has helped and we both enjoy them.


ALL: Thank-you so very much for your discussion of your insight and wisdom about these dear spoons. I have enjoyed showing them to you and delight in the information I can take back to my mother. She will enjoy talking about it, as will I.

If anyone else has additional insight or wisdom I would welcome reading more. smile

There are a number of pieces in her collection that I have especially loved much of my life and these are some of them. I will scan through the collection and if the forum would welcome it, will submit pics and questions about them as well. You are all very kind.

Linda


edited to include: BTW, I am not sure the photos, as good as they are, adequately show that there are a number of "dots" and such which are yellow in color, perhaps gold washed or gold filled. These ARE doubtless works of art for display rather than use, as has been noted earlier.

[This message has been edited by Twincol (edited 05-03-2009).]

IP: Logged

Paul Lemieux

Posts: 1792
Registered: Apr 2000

iconnumber posted 05-04-2009 02:18 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Paul Lemieux     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I hope your mother enjoys our information about her spoons.

The yellow gold wash on selected areas is known as parcel (a/k/a "partial") gilding, so your spoons can be described as "parcel gilt silver".

If you or your mother have more silver to share, please do so!

IP: Logged

FWG

Posts: 845
Registered: Aug 2005

iconnumber posted 05-04-2009 09:51 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for FWG     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
For easing Alzheimers I highly recommend music. Gone through it twice in the family, with a third (early onset) case currently underway, so we've had some practice. Studies have also now supported it. There's something about the way music triggers memory that tends to be very soothing for patients in Alzheimers, especially old music from their childhood - even children's playground tunes. It's such a difficult situation, anything one can do to ease it a little is worthwhile....

IP: Logged

Polly

Posts: 1970
Registered: Nov 2004

iconnumber posted 05-04-2009 02:11 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Polly     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Ditto to the music--it seems to help my family member who has Alzheimer's. He also likes going through old photo albums, though I'm sure you've thought of that.

I'm so glad your mother is able to enjoy her beautiful collection.

It's a heartbreaking disease.


IP: Logged

agleopar

Posts: 850
Registered: Jun 2004

iconnumber posted 05-05-2009 06:39 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for agleopar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi Twincol, I rescued a set of very similar spoons from the melt last year, not quite as great as yours but also very pretty.
They are not with me but in June I will try to post images.
Glad you found the forums and all the best with your mother.

IP: Logged

Kimo

Posts: 1627
Registered: Mar 2003

iconnumber posted 05-06-2009 01:18 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Kimo     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I very much like your spoons and I thank you for sharing such nice photos of them. My parents lived in Kyoto for several years right after the war and they had a great many beautiful metal objects they obtained while there. Sadly for me most of them were sold with their estate and I only have a couple of items - a bronze temple bell and a bronze lantern. The workmanship and artisitic quality of Japanese metalware from about 1950 and earlier is typically exquisite. Some objects are even better than others, but most are really beautifully designed and executed. There was a very different ethic of work and attention to detail by most of the artisans in that era that is no longer commonly seen anywhere. Even the objects made in Japan for the tourists and export trade of that era are really nice and your spoons are excellent examples of this. As others have said they are not common, but this kind and quality of work is not rare either - it all depends on where you are looking as to whether you see it more or less often.

[This message has been edited by Kimo (edited 05-08-2009).]

IP: Logged

Twincol

Posts: 6
Registered: May 2009

iconnumber posted 05-06-2009 08:36 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twincol     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
You folks rock!

I have enjoyed all of the comments and references greatly. Thank-you so much. I plan on showing Mom this thread on my little notebook. She will be absolutely thrilled that there is a world outside still filled with people who love the things she and I have grown up with. I have a huge collection here of silver she has collected over the years; her favorite venue in antiques. Additionally, my grandmother, her mother, started a collection of sewing items which doubtless rivals any museum collection related to the uniqueness of the items.

We went to England together several years ago, her father's home is in Cirencester. We had a wonderful time. Went to a porcelain museum at the Royal Crown Derby factory in Derby. As I wandered about she sat, tired. I spied a little porcelain pitcher nearly identical to one she purchased 40-or-so years ago, showing it to her. She simpered about that goofy pitcher for years, which didn't really blow my socks off, BTW. But she loved it.

Well, long-story-short, it turns out that there is a delightful story about how that little pitcher she owns found its way into the world in its state. She sent it to them for validation of its origins and covets that silly piece more than ever.

These stories are the most valuable part of "collectibles" and other priceless pieces, no matter how simple or inexpensive. Sharing our expertise and experiences is, to me, the real value of our beloved collections. But then, I'm a social worker . . . go figure!

Thanks again for all of your delightful responses, urls, detail and stories. I've enjoyed you all immensely.

Warmly,
Linda

IP: Logged

nutmegr

Posts: 58
Registered: Jun 2005

iconnumber posted 05-13-2009 05:11 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nutmegr     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I love your spoons Linda. I believe they are the same maker as a pair of sugar tongs I asked about a few months ago. They have both a very similar branching form and leaves - as well as the use of gold.
Sugar tongs -Are these American or Oriental?

Your spoons have butterflies and the tongs have birds - but I think they'd be lovely on a table together! Thanks for sharing these.

IP: Logged

Twincol

Posts: 6
Registered: May 2009

iconnumber posted 05-17-2009 09:34 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Twincol     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by nutmegr:

Your spoons have butterflies and the tongs have birds - but I think they'd be lovely on a table together! Thanks for sharing these.



Oh my, Lisa, you are very welcome. Your tongs are indeed exquisite and our shared "wealth" would indeed be lovely on a table together; as long as it was my table <chuckling>. I can certainly see the similarity in the artistry, but would be hesitant to attribute shared artistry to them. As I understand the posts it, seems likely that the "SM" mark may speak to something other than the maker's identity.

What a difficult time it must have been for the Japanese when these were made and exported. It is remarkable that the metal artists were able to make such wonderful articles for export after the work they did on so much larger items (ie. swords and such). The artistry in these pieces speaks to the breadth of the talent they brought to their earlier work.

I actually handed a printed copy of this discussion to my mother today and she was absolutely delighted to learn so much, recognizing that she was just learning so much more than she had ever known about them than earlier. We have both placed them in the class of "art" rather than utensils, keeping in mind that we never used them, only displaying them earlier anyway. <LOL>

I am pleased that you spotted this thread and agree that they could have been made by the same artist, given the style and artistic talent.

Good luck with your ongoing search.

Linda

IP: Logged

All times are ET

next newest topic | next oldest topic

Administrative Options: Close Topic | Archive/Move | Delete Topic
Post New Topic  Post A Reply
Hop to:


Ultimate Bulletin Board 5.46a


1. Public Silver Forums (open Free membership) - anyone with a valid e-mail address may register. Once you have received your Silver Salon Forum password, and then if you abide by the Silver Salon Forum Guidelines, you may start a thread or post a reply in the New Members' Forum. New Members who show a continued willingness to participate, to completely read and abide by the Guidelines will be allowed to post to the Member Public Forums.
Click here to Register for a Free password

2. Private Silver Salon Forums (invitational or $ donation membership) - The Private Silver Salon Forums require registration and special authorization to view, search, start a thread or to post a reply. Special authorization can be obtained in one of several ways: by Invitation; Annual $ Donation; or via Special Limited Membership. For more details click here (under development).

3. Administrative/Special Private Forums (special membership required) - These forums are reserved for special subjects or administrative discussion. These forums are not open to the public and require special authorization to view or post.


| Home | Order | The Guide to Evaluating Gold & Silver Objects | The Book of Silver
| Update BOS Registration | Silver Library | For Sale | Our Wants List | Silver Dealers | Speakers Bureau |
| Silversmiths | How to set a table | Shows | SMP | Silver News |
copyright © 1993 - 2022 SM Publications
All Rights Reserved.
Legal & Privacy Notices